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Santa Barbara County Waste Reduction Programs - LessIsMore.org

County Programs
Mandatory Multi-Family
Residential Recycling Program

Effective September 1, 2003, the County of Santa Barbara implemented a mandatory recycling program for multi-family complexes in the unincorporated areas of Santa Barbara County. In addition to apartments, mobile home parks and condominiums that currently have trash bin service will be subject to this program. Under this program, materials currently accepted under the single-family residential recycling program (excluding green waste) were prohibited from being disposed in the trash.

For each level of trash service, a corresponding level of recycling service is provided. The cost for each level of recycling service will be included in the corresponding trash service rate. By actively participating in the program, property owners have the opportunity to decrease or maintain their existing trash costs.

The Reason for Mandatory Recycling

Although the County of Santa Barbara has recycled 63 percent of its waste as of 2004, the Board of Supervisors would like even more waste recycled. Further, while the commercial/industrial sector generates approximately 55 percent of the County's total waste, less than 30 percent of it is recycled. As a property owner/manager, you can understand why the County must take steps to improve the recycling rate among multi-family dwellings.

Through the County's Multi-Family Recycling Program, property owners can receive technical assistance to restructure their current trash service to include recycling service, in order to potentially save money. Recycling also saves energy, reduces air and water pollution, and decreases the amount of waste going to our landfill.

Options to Comply with Disposal Ban

Under this recycling program, property owners have three options to comply with the disposal ban: 1) contact their solid waste service provider (waste hauler) or the County Public Works Department's multif-family residential recycling representative to determine the appropriate level of recycling service; 2) contact a recycler that does not charge for recycling service (typically collectors of paper and cardboard); or 3) self-haul their recyclables to a buyback/drop-off facility.

Process for Starting Recycling Service

Initially, the County Public Works Department will mail a brochure to property owners that will describe the process for starting recycling service, specify the types of materials that can be recycled, identifiy the benefits of recycling, and list waste prevention tips.

Recycling service can be started easily by following these steps:

Step 1. Contact your franchised waste hauler or the County Public Works Department's multi-family residential recycling representative to discuss recycling options and to learn about the costs associated with recycling and the potential savings you could realize by recycling.

Step 2. After assessing the available space for recycling containers, the property owner should arrange a meeting with the franchised waste hauler or the County's multi-family residential recycling representative. During this meeting, a determination will be made regarding the type of recycling containers that will be needed, their placement, and the frequency of service.

Step 3. The solid waste service provider (waste hauler) or the County's representative will then submit a proposal that adds recycling service to the current trash service for the property owner. In most cases, the prices quoted will reflect a lower overall cost for combined trash and recycling service, because recycling costs less than throwing trash away.

Step 4. After the proposal has been reviewed and approved by the property owner, the solid waste service provider should be notified regarding when to begin recycling service.

Step 5. Upon receiving this notification, the solid waste service provider will deliver the recycling containers for both exterior and interior use. Also, either the solid waste service provider or the County will deliver recycling flyers, posters, and refrigerator magnets that will explain the program to the tenants and list the types of materials that can be recycled.

Step 6. Your tenants will be responsible for taking the materials collected within their dwellings to the main disposal area and emptying the recyclables into an appropriate container.

Step 7. Your solid waste service provider will service your recycling containers on the schedule outlined in the proposal.

It is recommended that the existing trash service be maintained for four to six weeks in order to obtain an accurate gauge of how much the trash service can be reduced. After this initial period, the waste hauler should be contacted to request a reduction in the number or size of trash containers provided and/or in the frequency of service.

The available container sizes will depend on the waste hauler that you have and your level of need. Costs will vary based on location. Please see Recycling Service Providers for the address and phone number of the waste hauler in your area.

If you choose not to use a franchised waste hauler, you have the option of contacting a recycling company that collects materials to be recycled for free. Typically, they are companies that collect paper and cardboard. Finally, you have the option of self-hauling your recyclable materials to a drop-off/buyback facility.

Here's What's Recyclable

To make recycling convenient, recyclable items can be commingled i.e. placed into one container. The following types of materials may be recycled at your multi-family complex:

Aluminum foil and pie plates (must not have residue from food or beverages)
Cans of all types (aluminum, steel, tin, bi-metal)(and empty aerosol cans)
Cardboard
Glass containers, bottles, and jars
Mixed paper of all colors (e.g. glossy and non-glossy paper, grocery bags, worksheets, office and computer paper, junk mail, magazines, and envelopes)
Newspapers and all inserts
Paperboard (e.g., cereal and tissue boxes adn other containers )
#1 PETE plastic containers (Polyethylene Terephthalate)(e.g. small sport top water bottles; soft drink, mouthwash, ketchup, and salad dressing bottles; peanut butter, jelly and jam, pickle jars; food trays)
#2 HDPE plastic containers (High Density Polyethylene)(e.g., milk, water, juice, cosmetic, shampoo, dish and laundry containers; yogurt and margarine tubs)
#3 PVC plastic (Polyvinyl Chloride)(e.g. detergent/cleanser bottles)
#4 LDPE plastic (Low Density Polyethylene)(e.g. squeezable bottles such as honey, mustard)
#5 PP plastic (Polypropylene)(e.g. ketchup bottles, yogurt containers, margarine tubs, straws, lids, empty medicine bottles)
#6 PS plastic (Polystyrene)(e.g. compact disc cases, plates, empty medicine bottles)
#7 Other plastic(e.g. Three and five-gallon reusable water bottles; ketchup, juice, and syrup bottles)
Paper bags
Telephone books
Pots and pans made of aluminum, copper, or steel

The following types of materials should not be placed in commingled recycling containers in Santa Barbara County:

  • Aerosol cans (if contents are in can)*
  • Automotive fluids*
  • Batteries*
  • Chemicals*
  • Electronics
  • Paints/solvents*
  • Paper towels
  • Plastic egg cartons and cups
  • Plastic bags**
  • Pottery
  • Styrofoam (if clean, many packaging stores will accept the peanuts)
  • Tissue and toilet paper
  • Waxed cartons and paperboard (e.g. milk or juice cartons and frozen food boxes)
  • Window glass and light bulbs

* Take to your local hazardous waste collection facility to be recycled. Click on this link Hazardous Waste Collection Facilities for a listing of hazardous waste collection facilties in Santa Barbara County. Household batteries may also be dropped off at stores that sell electronics, camera stores, drugstores, office supply stores, and home improvement stores. Check the Directory of Materials for Reuse and Recycling in our Recycling Resource Guide for Santa Barbara County (click on link) for a listing of places that accept household batteries.

**Generally speaking, only hard plastics may be placed in your commingled recycling container. Plastic bags may be placed in receptacles located at major grocery stores for recycling. The following types of plastic bags (must be clean and dry) are accepted at major grocery stores to be recycled:

  • Grocery bags;
  • Bread bags;
  • Retail bags with the hard plastic and string handles removed;
  • Newspaper bags;
  • Dry cleaning bags;
  • Clear bags labled with a #2 or #4.

Many mail and packaging stores accept packing peanuts to be reused or recycled. Contact a local store to verify that clean packing peanuts will be accepted. Electronics should be taken to a facility that collects such items for recycling or dropped off during one-day collection events held periodically throughout the County. For a list of facilities that accept electronics, please click here: http://www.lessismore.org/Programs/electronics.html

For information on the City of Santa Barbara's recycling programs, please visit:
http://www.santabarbaraca.gov/SolidWaste/index.htm.

Compliance and Enforcement

Waste hauler drivers will conduct random checks of each property owner's trash containers during the grace period from September 1, 2003 through February 29, 2004. County staff will ride with the drivers or conduct separate checks. Periodic checks will also be conducted after the end of the grace period. If an estimated 25 percent of recyclables are determined to be in the trash, then the driver will notify the office, after documenting responses to the following questions:

- Does the property owner have recycling containers?
- Are the recycling containers being used?
- Does the property owner need more recycling containers?

The office staff will then call the property owner regarding his/her non-compliance, verify the service levels, remind the owner of the materials that can be recycled, and advise the owner that continued non-compliance will result in the imposition of a non-compliance fee.

During the grace period, the service providers (waste haulers) and County staff will work closely with property owners who are not recycling or whose contamination level is 25 percent or greater. Every effort will be made to address any difficulties an owner might be having regarding his/her recycling program. If, however, after several conversations and meetings, a property owner still is not recycling or has a contamination level of 25 percent or greater, then the County will contact the owner a final time to verify his/her understanding of the program and to inform the owner about the repercussions of not participating or fully complying.

Non-Compliance Fee

If a property owner refuses to recycle or has unacceptably high levels of contamination in his/her recycling container, a non-compliance fee of 20 percent of the trash service rate will be imposed. The service provider's drivers and/or County staff will determine the level of contamination.

Exemption Protocol

If a property owner wants to request a waiver or exemption from participating in the program, he/she must obtain and complete a form and provide documentation to the County that demonstrates that the requirements of the commercial recycling program would result in "undue or unreasonable hardship." After the County and the waste hauler conduct a site visit, the County will make a determination (Notice of Determination) on whether or not to grant the waiver or exemption.

Those property owners who self-haul their trash but are not recycling in any manner (i.e. not using their service provider, not using another recycler's free services, and not self-hauling their recyclables), will not be required to request a waiver or exemption and will not be subject to the non-compliance fee.

Appeal Process

A property owner who is denied a waiver or exemption may appeal by requesting an administrative review hearing within 10 working days of receiving the Notice of Determination. The Director of the Public Works Department (or his/her designee), who will serve as the hearing examiner, will hear the appeal between 20 and 45 days after receipt of the request. After the hearing, the hearing examiner shall uphold, overturn, or modify the initial determination of the County.

Resources

The County Public Works Department is committed to working very closely with owners to address any difficulties they may have to help ensure that their recycling programs are successful. In addition to providing individual consultations and waste audits, we offer the following free resources to help property owners recycle:

- Recycling Resource Guide for Santa Barbara County; click here to visit the webpage for the Guide: recyclingguide.html
- Brochure for property owners: Property owners brochure .pdf ; please note that hard plastics nos. 3 through 7 are now accepted for recycling in addition to plastics nos. 1 and 2 referenced in the brochure.
- Posters (8 11/2" x 11" and 11" x 17") in English and Spanish for display in common areas of the building such as recreation rooms and laundry rooms; to download the poster, click here:
What's Recyclable_ 8 5 X 11.pdf
What's Recyclable_ 11 X 17.pdf


- Magnets (3" x 9") in English and Spanish for distribution to tenants for display in their units; to view the magnet, click here:
3 X 12_What's Recyclable magnet.pdf

3 X 12 What's Recyclable magnet in use.pdf

We also offer stickers (7" x 8") that may be placed on recycling containers. The posters, magnets, and stickers may be obtained by contacting the County Public Works Department, Resource Recovery & Waste Management Division, at (805) 882-3600.

Who will help us start a recycling program?

If you would like free assistance in establishing a recycling and waste reduction program or are interested in expanding your existing program, please contact your franchised waste hauler (see Recycling Service Providers) or the County Public Works Department, Resource Recovery and Waste Management Division, at (805) 882-3616.
Your solid waste service provider can provide information on the type of service that will work best for you, while the County's Multi-Family Residential Recycling Specialist can provide free technical assistance to property owners who would like to begin a program.


Last updated: March 26, 2008
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Resource Recovery and Waste Management Division

 

 

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